Tour Blog

Introduction

Fes or "Fez", is one of the oldest and main historically cities in Morocco. Its history, ancient monuments, and rich cultural heritage make it a must-visit destination for tourists seeking to immerse themselves in the heart of North African history. In this article we are going to explore the captivating history of Fez.

The Founding of Fes

The history of Fez begins in the 8th century when it was founded by Idriss I, the first ruler of the Idrissid dynasty. Then, it became a prominent cultural and religious center in the area, attracting scholars, artisans, and merchants from across the Islamic world.

 The Golden Era of Fes

In the reign of the Marinid dynasty during the 13th to 15th centuries, Fes experienced its Golden Era. The city flourished as a center of learning, architecture, and arts. The University of Al Quaraouiyine is recognized as the oldest continuously operating university in the world, founded in 859 AD.

Fes as the Capital

Fes served as the capital of Morocco for several dynasties throughout history. The city's significance was further boosted during the reign of the Saadian dynasty and the Alaouite dynasty, the present ruling family of Morocco.

 The Medina of Fes

The old city of Fez, included in the UNESCO list and it is one of the most well-preserved medieval cities in the world. Its labyrinthine streets, bustling markets, and astounding architecture like the iconic Bab Bou Jeloud gate and landmarks as the Bou Inania Madrasa which provide a window into the city's past.

The Imperial City of Fes

Fes Jdid, the "New Fes," was built to accommodate the growing population during the Marinid era. The Royal Palace and Mellah (Jewish Quarter) are among the sights in this area.

Artisan Traditions

Fes is well known for its skilled craftspeople who have been practicing their trade for many years. The city still has vibrant traditional tanneries, carpet weaving, pottery, and metallurgy industry.

Fes Festivals

The city hosts various festivals that celebrate its cultural diversity and heritage. The Fes Festival of Sufi Culture and the Fes Festival of World Sacred Music and are internationally acclaimed events.

must-visit sightseeing

Travelers to Fes should not miss the Dar Batha Museum, Al-Attarine Madrasa, , and the Andalusian Gardens. These sites offer fascinating insights into the city's art and history.

Culinary delights

Fes is a culinary paradise with a rich tapestry of flavors. Traditional dishes like "Pastilla" and "Fassi" couscous showcase the city's unique gastronomic heritage.

The spiritual heart

Fes has a strong spiritual vibe thanks to the abundance of mosques and other religious buildings that dot the city. Both the Qarawiyyin Mosque and the Mausoleum of Moulay Idriss II are very important.

Timeless Traditions

Despite modern influences, Fes has managed to retain its timeless traditions. The ancient craftsmanship, as Jewelry industry and leather tanning, traditional festivals, and local rituals contribute to its cultural vibrancy.

Conclusion

Fez, with its ancient history and culture, remains a destination for history buffs, culture explorers and intrepid travelers looking for an authentic Moroccan experience. Its ability to balance its past with the present makes it an exceptional city that continues to inspire and fascinate all who visit.

FAQs about Fes

Q: Is Fes safe for tourists?

A: Fes is generally safe for tourists, but it's always best to exercise caution and be aware of your surroundings.

Q: What is the best time to visit Fes?

A: The best time to visit Fes is during the spring and autumn months when the weather is pleasant.

Q: How do I explore the Medina of Fes?

A: Exploring the Medina is best done on foot. Be prepared to navigate narrow alleys and bustling markets. And it’s better with a certified local guide.

Q: Can I try traditional Moroccan dishes in Fes?

A: Absolutely! Fes is renowned for its culinary delights, and you must try local dishes during your visit.